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A curated resource of recent research on trends shaping Canada's labour market.

Innovative work-integrated learning: Smarter skills solutions for Canada’s SMEs

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Key Takeaway
Work-integrated learning programs that are short, flexible and less resource-intensive increase opportunities for students to develop professional skills and networks.

 

Work-integrated learning (WIL) can help students on their career journeys by expanding their networks and providing program-relevant work experience. Providing accessible WIL experiences for as many students as possible is a priority for post-secondary institutions and participating businesses.  

To prepare this report, the Business Higher Education Roundtable (BHER) explored the potential of short, flexible and less resource-intensive programs to meet the needs of all businesses in Canada (although the work was particularly focused on small- and medium-sized enterprises—SMEs). These types of WIL experiences can reach a broad range of students, who may otherwise miss out on WIL opportunities due to personal, financial or academic reasons.  

BHER shared different forms of WIL that can meet the needs of diverse stakeholders, including  

  • consulting engagements
  • micro-placements
  • online projects or placements
  • industry projects and competitions
  • hackathons
  • other event-based WIL experiences  

Both students and SMEs reported significant benefits. Nearly three-quarters of participating SMEs reported the following benefits of the studied WIL program: gaining new skills, ideas and knowledge; feeling the WIL generated a positive return on investment; and filling a skill gap.  

More than 85% of participating students reported feeling optimistic about being successful in the workforce and feeling they had the skills to work toward their career goals. A similar proportion said the WIL experience made them feel more prepared for entering the workforce.  

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Key Takeaway: AI is beginning to support vocational education and training (VET) by helping people to identify needed skills, develop training programs, and update qualifications. According to the report, AI works best when it supports human expertise rather than replacing it.
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Key Takeaway: Using Canadian survey data collected in 2021 and 2023, researchers found that although the rate of telework has decreased since the pandemic, uncertainty remains about its long-term trajectory and its effects on individuals and communities. This uncertainty makes it difficult to plan for the future.
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